The DC Universe is full of iconic heroes, many of whom appeared in movies far older than many realize. While audiences associate most DC characters with modern blockbusters or the DCEU era, several actually made their big-screen debuts decades ago. While the DCU reboot reinvents many classic characters, earlier appearances prove the cinematic history of DC heroes is much deeper than most know.
DC’s live-action movie history didn’t begin with Man of Steel or Batman Begins. It actually stretches back to the 1940s, long before the concept of a shared cinematic universe existed. The earliest DC films included serialized adventures shown in theaters before the main feature, while others were low-budget adaptations aimed at capitalizing on TV success. Although the DCU’s future under James Gunn promises fresh continuity, the franchise’s roots go back over 80 years, with heroes finding their footing long before CGI and billion-dollar budgets. While many characters also appear in television series, this list deals exclusively with cinema.
8
Shazam Had DC’s First Movie
Adventures Of Captain Marvel
Before the character was called Shazam, he was known as Captain Marvel, and he was the very first DC superhero to headline a live-action movie. Adventures of Captain Marvel debuted in 1941 as a 12-part serial produced by Republic Pictures. While many assume Superman or Batman claimed the cinematic starting line, it was actually this lesser-remembered magical hero who made history. Interestingly, Captain Marvel wasn’t originally published by DC, but by Fawcett Comics. It wasn’t until decades later (after a lengthy copyright battle) that the character was officially folded into the DC Universe.
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Despite the 2019 Shazam! movie giving the hero a new mainstream profile, his cinematic journey began nearly 80 years prior, complete with lightning bolts, transformation magic, and cliffhanger endings. The 1941 serial starred Tom Tyler as the title character and Frank Coghlan Jr. as his alter ego, Billy Batson. Though it was made on a limited budget, the serial holds the distinction of being the first comic book adaptation to hit the silver screen.
7
Robin’s Movie Debut Is Years Before You Might Think
Batman (1943)
While Burt Ward’s Robin in the 1966 Batman movie is iconic for many fans, the Boy Wonder’s actual cinematic debut predates that by over two decades. Robin first appeared in the 1943 Batman movie serial, starring Douglas Croft alongside Lewis Wilson as Batman. This 15-chapter black-and-white adventure was produced by Columbia Pictures and offered the first live-action portrayal of Batman and Robin together.
Although crude by today’s standards, with low production values and wartime propaganda elements, the serial was a hit and helped popularize Batman beyond the comics. Croft’s Robin was scrappier and more grounded, operating less like a superhero sidekick and more like a streetwise kid tagging along for justice. The success of this early serial paved the way for a in 1949 and would influence later portrayals of the Dark Knight and his wider mythos.
6
Swamp Thing Had His First DC Movie In 1982
Swamp Thing (1982)
Most people associate Swamp Thing with the 2019 horror-style streaming series or the DCU’s upcoming movie adaptation. However, his first big-screen appearance actually came way back in 1982. Directed by horror legend Wes Craven, Swamp Thing was a live-action film adaptation of the DC character that combined horror, romance, and sci-fi elements, depicting the tragic origin of Alec Holland as he transforms into the monstrous yet heroic Swamp Thing.
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Played by Dick Durock under heavy prosthetics, this version of the character became a fan favorite for its campy tone and practical effects. While not a massive box office success, it was influential enough to spawn a sequel (The Return of Swamp Thing in 1989) and a short-lived TV series. Importantly, this film marked one of the first serious attempts to bring a DC supernatural hero to life on screen, long before Constantine or Justice League Dark were on the radar.
5
Supergirl Starred In A Forgotten Bomb
Supergirl (1984)
While many associate Supergirl with her appearances in the Arrowverse or her role in James Gunn’s Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow, the character actually had her own live-action film way back in 1984. Supergirl, starring Helen Slater, was a spinoff of the Christopher Reeve Superman films, produced by the same team. Intended to expand the cinematic Superman universe, it followed Kara Zor-El, Superman’s cousin, as she travels to Earth to recover a lost artifact.
Despite its ambitious scope and strong visual effects for the time, Supergirl was a critical and commercial failure. It lacked the charm and coherence of the earlier Superman films and suffered from a campy tone and uneven storytelling. Still, Helen Slater’s performance was praised, and the film has gained a small cult following in later years. Surprisingly, this marks one of the earliest solo female superhero films ever made, preceding modern hits like Wonder Woman by decades
4
Shaquille O’Neal Played Steel In The 1990s
Steel (1997)
Before the modern superhero boom, basketball superstar Shaquille O’Neal stepped into the DC Universe as John Henry Irons in Steel. The character, introduced in the comics as a protégé and successor to Superman during the “Death of Superman” storyline, was reimagined for this live-action film. Strangely, the movie completely omitted Superman, instead presenting Steel as a standalone hero who builds a mechanized suit to fight crime. Despite the character’s deep DC lore, Steel was treated more like a low-budget vigilante film than a true comic book adaptation.
Steel received overwhelmingly negative reviews and bombed at the box office, often cited as one of the worst superhero films ever made. Steel himself has subsequently found his place in a swathe of animated DC movies, including Justice League: Gods and Monsters. Though Steel has been mostly forgotten by mainstream audiences, its existence shows how much DC was experimenting with cinematic heroes – albeit unsuccessfully.
3
Wonder Woman Starred In A TV Movie Before The Iconic TV Series
Wonder Woman (1974)
Most remember Lynda Carter’s legendary portrayal of Wonder Woman beginning in 1975, but Diana Prince’s first live-action film appearance came a year earlier in a little-known TV movie. In 1974, ABC aired Wonder Woman, starring Cathy Lee Crosby in the title role. This version of Wonder Woman significantly departed from the comics: Crosby’s Diana wore a patriotic tracksuit instead of the famous armor and operated more like a spy than an Amazon warrior.
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Wonder Woman (1974) leaned heavily into espionage themes and lacked the mythological elements that define Wonder Woman today. Intended as a pilot for a series, it was not picked up. However, its existence paved the way for the Lynda Carter version that debuted the following year, which restored the classic costume and origin. Although the 1974 film was a commercial misfire, it remains a strange but important piece of DC’s TV and film legacy, highlighting how even the most iconic heroes sometimes take a few tries to find their definitive live-action form.
2
Martian Manhunter Appeared In An Early DC Team-Up
Justice League Of America (1997)
Martian Manhunter, one of DC’s most powerful and enduring characters, made his live-action debut not in a major motion picture, but in a failed 1997 TV movie titled Justice League of America. A founding member of the Justice League in the comics and a fan-favorite in shows like Supergirl and Justice League Unlimited, J’onn J’onzz’s earliest appearance was shockingly low-key. Played by David Ogden Stiers under heavy prosthetics, this version of Martian Manhunter served as a mentor figure to a team of lesser-known heroes including Fire, Ice, and the Atom (also making their cinematic debut).
Justice League of America was a low-budget production with campy writing, questionable visual effects, and a sitcom-like tone. It never made it to series and aired only in select international markets. Long before his DCEU cameo or Arrowverse role, J’onn had already been introduced to live-action in one of DC’s strangest, and worse, team-up attempts.
1
Guy Gardner Appeared In Live-Action Years Before The DCU
Justice League Of America (1997)
Guy Gardner, one of the most brash and polarizing members of the Green Lantern Corps, surprisingly made his live-action debut in the same obscure TV movie as Martian Manhunter, Justice League of America (1997). While many expect him to debut in James Gunn’s upcoming Superman movie, Guy actually showed up decades earlier, played by actor Matthew Settle.
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This version of Gardner inexplicably wore a blue costume and lacked the strong characterization seen in comics. He was portrayed more like a standard nice-guy hero than the arrogant, tough-as-nails Green Lantern. The film attempted to reimagine the Justice League as a quirky, offbeat team navigating personal lives and hero work, more like Friends than Justice League. Unsurprisingly, it failed to launch a series and faded into obscurity. Still, Gardner’s inclusion makes it clear that DC has been dipping into its deeper character roster for live-action attempts far earlier than many audiences realize.
Adventures of Captain Marvel
Release Date
March 28, 1941
Runtime
216 minutes
Director
John English
Frank Coghlan Jr.
Billy Batson
William Benedict
Whitey Murphy
Louise Currie
Betty Wallace
Batman
Release Date
July 16, 1943
Runtime
260 minutes
Director
Lambert Hillyer
Writers
Harry L. Fraser, Leslie Swabacker
Producers
Rudolph C. Flothow
Cast
Douglas Croft
Dick Grayson
J. Carrol Naish
Tito Daka
Shirley Patterson
Linda Page
Swamp Thing
Release Date
February 19, 1982
Runtime
91 Minutes
Adrienne Barbeau
Alice Cable
Supergirl
Release Date
November 21, 1984
Runtime
124 Minutes
Director
Jeannot Szwarc
Steel
Release Date
August 15, 1997
Runtime
97 Minutes
Director
Kenneth Johnson
Wonder Woman
Release Date
March 12, 1974
Runtime
75 minutes
Director
Vincent McEveety
Writers
John D. F. Black
Producers
John D.F. Black
Cathy Lee Crosby
Wonder Woman / Diana Prince
Andrew Prine
George Calvin
Ricardo Montalban
Abner Smith
justice league of america
Release Date
December 28, 1997
Runtime
86 minutes
Director
Félix Enríquez Alcalá
Writers
Lorne Cameron, David Hoselton, E. Nelson Bridwell, Scott Shepherd, Gardner Fox, Joe Certa
Producers
David Hoselton, Larry Rapaport, Lorne Cameron
Cast
Kimberly Oja
Tori Olafsdotter / Ice
Matthew Settle
Guy Gardner / Green Lantern
John Kassir
Ray Palmer / The Atom